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List of Food and Public Distribution Ministers of India

Published: Oct 1, 2026
Updated: Oct 1, 2026
Reading Time: 11 min read
Source: Election Commission of India (ECI) Form 26

List of Food and Public Distribution Ministers of India

List of all Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution Ministers of India from 1947 to 2026, with their party, dates, and total time in office.

First Minister
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Assumed office 15 Aug 1947
Current Incumbent
Pralhad Joshi
Serving Union Minister
Unique Ministers
24 Ministers
Post-independence 1947–2026
Longest Tenure
Ram Vilas Paswan (6 Years)
Historic milestone service
# Minister Party From To Duration Constituency House
#1
RP
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Indian National Congress 15 Aug 1947 14 Jan 1948 152 days Bihar Constituent Assembly
#2
JD
Jairamdas Daulatram
Indian National Congress 19 Jan 1948 13 May 1950 2 yrs, 114 days East Punjab Constituent Assembly
#3
KM
K. M. Munshi
Indian National Congress 13 May 1950 13 May 1952 2 yrs, 0 days Bombay Constituent Assembly
#4
RK
Rafi Ahmed Kidwai
Indian National Congress 13 May 1952 24 Oct 1954 2 yrs, 164 days Bahraich District Lok Sabha
#5
AJ
Ajit Prasad Jain
Indian National Congress 25 Nov 1954 24 Aug 1959 4 yrs, 272 days Saharanpur Lok Sabha
#6
SP
S. K. Patil
Indian National Congress 24 Aug 1959 1 Sep 1963 4 yrs, 8 days Bombay South Lok Sabha
#7
CS
C. Subramaniam FCI Established
Indian National Congress 9 Jun 1964 12 Mar 1967 2 yrs, 276 days Pollachi Lok Sabha
#8
JR
Jagjivan Ram
Indian National Congress 13 Mar 1967 27 Jun 1970 3 yrs, 106 days Sasaram Lok Sabha
#9
FA
Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
Indian National Congress 27 Jun 1970 3 Jul 1974 4 yrs, 6 days Barpeta Lok Sabha
#10
SB
Surjit Singh Barnala
Shiromani Akali Dal 18 Jun 1977 28 Jul 1979 2 yrs, 40 days Sangrur Lok Sabha
#11
RS
Rao Birender Singh
Indian National Congress 14 Jan 1980 31 Dec 1984 4 yrs, 352 days Mahendragarh Lok Sabha
#12
HB
H. K. L. Bhagat
Indian National Congress 12 May 1986 14 Feb 1988 1 yr, 278 days East Delhi Lok Sabha
#13
SR
Sukh Ram
Indian National Congress 14 Feb 1988 2 Dec 1989 1 yr, 291 days Mandi Lok Sabha
#14
NM
Nathu Ram Mirdha
Janata Dal 6 Dec 1989 10 Nov 1990 339 days Nagaur Lok Sabha
#15
KR
Kalpnath Rai
Indian National Congress 18 Jan 1993 21 Dec 1994 1 yr, 337 days Ghosi Lok Sabha
#16
AS
Ajit Singh
Indian National Congress 10 Feb 1995 16 May 1996 1 yr, 96 days Baghpat Lok Sabha
#17
DY
Devendra Prasad Yadav
Janata Dal 1 Jun 1996 21 Apr 1997 324 days Jhanjharpur Lok Sabha
#18
SK
Shanta Kumar Antyodaya Anna Yojana
Bharatiya Janata Party 13 Oct 1999 1 Jul 2002 2 yrs, 261 days Kangra Lok Sabha
#19
SY
Sharad Yadav
Janata Dal (United) 1 Jul 2002 22 May 2004 1 yr, 326 days Madhepura Lok Sabha
#20
SP
Sharad Pawar
Nationalist Congress Party 23 May 2004 19 Jan 2011 6 yrs, 241 days Baramati Lok Sabha
#21
KT
Prof. K. V. Thomas Food Security Act 2013
Indian National Congress 19 Jan 2011 26 May 2014 3 yrs, 127 days Ernakulam Lok Sabha
#22
RP
Ram Vilas Paswan One Nation One Ration
Lok Janshakti Party 26 May 2014 8 Oct 2020 6 yrs, 135 days Hajipur Lok Sabha
#23
PG
Piyush Goyal PM Garib Kalyan Anna
Bharatiya Janata Party 9 Oct 2020 9 Jun 2024 3 yrs, 244 days Maharashtra Rajya Sabha
#24
PJ
Pralhad Joshi Incumbent
Bharatiya Janata Party 10 Jun 2024 Present Serving Dharwad Lok Sabha

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was India’s first Food and Agriculture Minister?
Dr. Rajendra Prasad served as independent India’s first Minister of Food and Agriculture from 15 August 1947 to 14 January 1948.
Who is the current Food and Public Distribution Minister of India?
Pralhad Joshi has been serving as the Union Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution since 10 June 2024 in the third Modi ministry.
Which minister introduced the National Food Security Act (NFSA)?
Prof. K. V. Thomas served as Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution when Parliament passed the historic National Food Security Act (NFSA) in 2013.