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List of Agriculture Ministers of India

Published: Oct 1, 2026
Updated: Oct 1, 2026
Reading Time: 12 min read
Source: Election Commission of India (ECI) Form 26

List of Agriculture Ministers of India

List of all Agriculture Ministers of India from 1947 to 2026, with their party, dates, and total time in office.

First Minister
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Assumed office 15 Aug 1947
Current Incumbent
Shivraj Singh Chouhan
Serving Union Minister
Unique Ministers
27 Ministers
Post-independence 1947–2026
Longest Tenure
Sharad Pawar (10 consecutive yrs)
Historic milestone service
# Minister Party From To Duration Constituency House
#1
RP
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Indian National Congress 15 Aug 1947 14 Jan 1948 152 days Bihar Constituent Assembly
#2
JD
Jairamdas Daulatram
Indian National Congress 19 Jan 1948 13 May 1950 2 yrs, 114 days East Punjab Constituent Assembly
#3
KM
K. M. Munshi
Indian National Congress 13 May 1950 13 May 1952 2 yrs, 0 days Bombay Constituent Assembly
#4
RK
Rafi Ahmed Kidwai
Indian National Congress 13 May 1952 24 Oct 1954 2 yrs, 164 days Bahraich District Lok Sabha
#5
AJ
Ajit Prasad Jain
Indian National Congress 25 Nov 1954 24 Aug 1959 4 yrs, 272 days Saharanpur Lok Sabha
#6
SP
S. K. Patil
Indian National Congress 24 Aug 1959 1 Sep 1963 4 yrs, 8 days Bombay South Lok Sabha
#7
SS
Swaran Singh
Indian National Congress 1 Sep 1963 9 Jun 1964 282 days Jalandhar Lok Sabha
#8
CS
C. Subramaniam 1st Term
Indian National Congress 9 Jun 1964 12 Mar 1967 2 yrs, 276 days Pollachi Lok Sabha
#9
JR
Jagjivan Ram 1st Term
Indian National Congress 13 Mar 1967 27 Jun 1970 3 yrs, 106 days Sasaram Lok Sabha
#10
FA
Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
Indian National Congress 27 Jun 1970 3 Jul 1974 4 yrs, 6 days Barpeta Lok Sabha
#11
CS
C. Subramaniam 2nd Term
Indian National Congress 3 Jul 1974 10 Oct 1974 99 days Palani Lok Sabha
#12
JR
Jagjivan Ram 2nd Term
Indian National Congress 10 Oct 1974 2 Feb 1977 2 yrs, 115 days Sasaram Lok Sabha
#13
PB
Prakash Singh Badal
Shiromani Akali Dal 28 Mar 1977 17 Jun 1977 81 days Faridkot Lok Sabha
#14
SB
Surjit Singh Barnala
Shiromani Akali Dal 18 Jun 1977 28 Jul 1979 2 yrs, 40 days Sangrur Lok Sabha
#15
BP
Brahm Perkash
Janata Party (Secular) 30 Jul 1979 14 Jan 1980 168 days Outer Delhi Lok Sabha
#16
BS
Rao Birender Singh
Indian National Congress 14 Jan 1980 31 Dec 1984 4 yrs, 352 days Mahendragarh Lok Sabha
#17
BS
Buta Singh
Indian National Congress 31 Dec 1984 12 May 1986 1 yr, 132 days Jalore Lok Sabha
#18
GD
Gurdial Singh Dhillon
Indian National Congress 12 May 1986 14 Feb 1988 1 yr, 278 days Firozpur Lok Sabha
#19
BL
Bhajan Lal
Indian National Congress 14 Feb 1988 2 Dec 1989 1 yr, 291 days Faridabad Lok Sabha
#20
DL
Devi Lal
Janata Dal 6 Dec 1989 1 Aug 1990 238 days Sikar Lok Sabha
#21
CS
Chandra Shekhar PM in Charge
Samajwadi Janata Party 10 Nov 1990 21 Jun 1991 223 days Ballia Lok Sabha
#22
BJ
Balram Jakhar
Indian National Congress 21 Jun 1991 16 May 1996 4 yrs, 330 days Sikar Lok Sabha
#23
SB
Suraj Bhan
Bharatiya Janata Party 16 May 1996 1 Jun 1996 16 days Ambala Lok Sabha
#24
DG
H. D. Deve Gowda PM in Charge
Janata Dal 1 Jun 1996 10 Jul 1996 39 days Hassan Lok Sabha
#25
CM
Chaturanan Mishra
Communist Party of India 10 Jul 1996 19 Mar 1998 1 yr, 252 days Madhubani Lok Sabha
#26
SS
Sompal Shastri
Bharatiya Janata Party 19 Mar 1998 13 Oct 1999 1 yr, 208 days Baghpat Lok Sabha
#27
NK
Nitish Kumar 1st Term
Janata Dal (United) 13 Oct 1999 22 Nov 1999 40 days Barh Lok Sabha
#28
SP
Sundar Lal Patwa
Bharatiya Janata Party 22 Nov 1999 27 May 2000 187 days Hoshangabad Lok Sabha
#29
NK
Nitish Kumar 2nd Term
Janata Dal (United) 27 May 2000 22 Jul 2001 1 yr, 56 days Barh Lok Sabha
#30
AS
Ajit Singh
Rashtriya Lok Dal 22 Jul 2001 24 May 2003 1 yr, 306 days Baghpat Lok Sabha
#31
RS
Rajnath Singh
Bharatiya Janata Party 24 May 2003 22 May 2004 364 days Uttar Pradesh Rajya Sabha
#32
SP
Sharad Pawar
Nationalist Congress Party 23 May 2004 26 May 2014 10 yrs, 3 days Baramati Lok Sabha
#33
RS
Radha Mohan Singh
Bharatiya Janata Party 26 May 2014 30 May 2019 5 yrs, 4 days Purvi Champaran Lok Sabha
#34
NT
Narendra Singh Tomar
Bharatiya Janata Party 31 May 2019 7 Dec 2023 4 yrs, 190 days Morena Lok Sabha
#35
AM
Arjun Munda
Bharatiya Janata Party 7 Dec 2023 9 Jun 2024 185 days Khunti Lok Sabha
#36
SC
Bharatiya Janata Party 10 Jun 2024 Present Serving Vidisha Lok Sabha

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was the first Agriculture Minister of independent India?
Dr. Rajendra Prasad served as India’s first Minister of Food and Agriculture from 15 August 1947 to 14 January 1948 before becoming the 1st President of India.
Who is the current Agriculture Minister of India?
Shivraj Singh Chouhan has been serving as the Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare since 10 June 2024 in the third Modi ministry.
Who was the Agriculture Minister during India’s Green Revolution?
C. Subramaniam, who served as Minister of Food and Agriculture from 1964 to 1967, is hailed as the political architect of India’s Green Revolution alongside scientist Dr. M. S. Swaminathan.
Who was the longest-serving Agriculture Minister of India?
Sharad Pawar holds the record for the longest continuous tenure as Union Agriculture Minister, serving for exactly 10 years and 3 days from 23 May 2004 to 26 May 2014.